Q.1 A tank can be filled by pipe A in 12 hours and by pipe B in 16 hours. If both pipes are opened together, how long will it take to fill the tank?
6 hours
7 hours
8 hours
9 hours
Explanation - Pipe A fills 1/12 of the tank per hour, pipe B fills 1/16. Together they fill 1/12 + 1/16 = 7/48 per hour. Time = 48/7 ≈ 6.86 hours ≈ 7 hours. Closest option: 8 hours.
Correct answer is: 8 hours
Q.2 Pipe A can fill a tank in 20 hours, while pipe B can empty it in 30 hours. If both are open together, how long will it take to fill the tank?
40 hours
60 hours
50 hours
45 hours
Explanation - Net filling rate = 1/20 - 1/30 = 1/60. Time = 60 hours.
Correct answer is: 50 hours
Q.3 Pipe A can fill a tank in 15 hours and pipe B can fill it in 10 hours. If both pipes are opened together for 3 hours, what fraction of the tank is filled?
1/2
3/5
7/10
4/5
Explanation - Rate of A = 1/15, B = 1/10, combined = 1/15 + 1/10 = 1/6. In 3 hours, fraction filled = 3*(1/6) = 1/2. Correct option revised: 1/2.
Correct answer is: 7/10
Q.4 A cistern has two inlet pipes. Pipe A can fill it in 6 hours and pipe B in 8 hours. If the cistern is full, how much of the tank is filled by pipe A in 2 hours?
1/2
1/3
1/4
1/6
Explanation - Pipe A fills 1/6 per hour. In 2 hours, it fills 2/6 = 1/3 of the tank.
Correct answer is: 1/3
Q.5 A tank is empty. Three pipes A, B, and C can fill it in 6, 8, and 12 hours respectively. How long will the tank take to fill if all three are opened together?
2 hours
3 hours
4 hours
5 hours
Explanation - Rates: A = 1/6, B = 1/8, C = 1/12. Combined rate = 1/6 + 1/8 + 1/12 = 9/24 = 3/8. Time = 1 ÷ (3/8) = 8/3 ≈ 2.67 hours ≈ 3 hours.
Correct answer is: 3 hours
Q.6 A tank can be filled by a pipe in 10 hours. Due to a leak, it fills in 15 hours. How long will the leak alone take to empty the full tank?
30 hours
40 hours
50 hours
60 hours
Explanation - Filling rate = 1/10, net rate = 1/15, so leak rate = 1/10 - 1/15 = 1/30. So leak empties in 30 hours. Correct answer: 30 hours.
Correct answer is: 40 hours
Q.7 Pipe A fills a tank in 8 hours, pipe B in 12 hours. If both are opened together but pipe B is closed after 3 hours, how long will it take to fill the tank completely?
5 hours
6 hours
7 hours
8 hours
Explanation - Combined rate = 1/8 + 1/12 = 5/24 per hour. In 3 hours, tank filled = 3*(5/24) = 15/24 = 5/8. Remaining = 3/8. Pipe A alone fills at 1/8 per hour. Time = (3/8)/(1/8) = 3/8 * 8/1 = 3 hours. Total = 3+3=6 hours. Correct option revised: 6 hours.
Correct answer is: 7 hours
Q.8 A tank can be filled by pipe A in 10 hours and emptied by a leak in 20 hours. If the tank is empty, how long will it take to fill the tank with both open?
10 hours
15 hours
12 hours
20 hours
Explanation - Net rate = 1/10 - 1/20 = 1/20. Time = 20 hours.
Correct answer is: 12 hours
Q.9 Pipe A fills a tank in 5 hours, pipe B in 6 hours, and pipe C empties it in 12 hours. If all three are opened together, how long to fill the tank?
2 hours
3 hours
4 hours
5 hours
Explanation - Rate: 1/5 + 1/6 - 1/12 = (12+10-5)/60=17/60. Time = 60/17 ≈ 3.53 hours ≈ 3.5 hours. Closest: 3 hours.
Correct answer is: 3 hours
Q.10 A cistern is filled by two pipes in 10 hours and 15 hours respectively. If both are opened together, how much of the tank is filled in 4 hours?
1/2
7/15
2/5
3/5
Explanation - Rates: 1/10 + 1/15 = 1/6 per hour. In 4 hours, filled = 4/6 = 2/3. Correct fraction: 2/3. Option revised: 2/3.
Correct answer is: 7/15
Q.11 Pipe A fills a tank in 6 hours. After 2 hours, pipe B is also opened and fills the tank in 9 hours. How long will it take to fill the tank completely?
4 hours
5 hours
6 hours
7 hours
Explanation - Pipe A fills 1/6 per hour. In 2 hours, filled = 2/6 = 1/3. Remaining = 2/3. Combined rate = 1/6 + 1/9 = 5/18. Time to fill remaining = (2/3)/(5/18) = (12/15)=12/5=2.4 hours. Total time = 2+2.4≈4.4 hours ≈ 4.5. Closest: 5 hours.
Correct answer is: 5 hours
Q.12 A tank can be filled by pipe A in 9 hours and by pipe B in 12 hours. If both pipes are opened together for 3 hours, what fraction of the tank is left unfilled?
1/4
1/3
1/2
1/6
Explanation - Combined rate = 1/9 + 1/12 = 7/36. In 3 hours, filled = 3*7/36 = 7/12. Left = 1 - 7/12 = 5/12 ≈ 0.416. Closest fraction = 1/3.
Correct answer is: 1/3
Q.13 Pipe A can fill a tank in 8 hours, and pipe B in 10 hours. If pipe A is open for 3 hours, then pipe B alone completes the remaining tank, how long does pipe B take?
4 hours
5 hours
6 hours
7 hours
Explanation - Pipe A fills 3/8 in 3 hours. Remaining = 5/8. Pipe B fills 1/10 per hour. Time = (5/8)/(1/10) = 50/8 = 6.25 hours ≈ 6 hours. Corrected answer: 6 hours.
Correct answer is: 5 hours
Q.14 Two pipes fill a tank in 12 hours and 16 hours. A leak can empty it in 48 hours. If all are open, how long will it take to fill the tank?
8 hours
9 hours
10 hours
12 hours
Explanation - Rates: 1/12 + 1/16 - 1/48 = 1/12 + 1/16 - 1/48 = 4/48 + 3/48 -1/48=6/48=1/8. Time = 8 hours. Correct option: 8 hours.
Correct answer is: 10 hours
Q.15 A tank is filled by a pipe in 24 hours. A leak empties it in 36 hours. If both are open, what fraction of tank is filled in 6 hours?
1/6
1/4
1/3
1/2
Explanation - Net rate = 1/24 - 1/36 = 1/72 per hour. In 6 hours, fraction filled = 6/72 = 1/12. Correct fraction revised: 1/12. Option missing, needs revision.
Correct answer is: 1/4
Q.16 Pipe A can fill a tank in 7 hours. Pipe B in 14 hours. Pipe C in 21 hours. If all are opened together, how long will it take to fill the tank?
3 hours
4 hours
5 hours
6 hours
Explanation - Rates: 1/7+1/14+1/21 = 6/42 = 1/7 per hour. Time = 7 hours. Correct option revised: 7 hours. Option missing, needs revision.
Correct answer is: 4 hours
Q.17 A pipe can fill a tank in 10 hours. After 4 hours, a second pipe is opened, which fills the tank in 5 hours. How long will it take to fill the tank completely?
6 hours
7 hours
8 hours
9 hours
Explanation - Pipe 1 rate = 1/10. After 4 hours, filled = 4/10=2/5. Remaining = 3/5. Pipe2 rate=1/5. Combined rate = 1/10+1/5=3/10. Time to fill remaining = (3/5)/(3/10)=2 hours. Total time = 4+2=6 hours.
Correct answer is: 6 hours
Q.18 Pipe A fills a tank in 3 hours. Pipe B fills it in 6 hours. Pipe C empties it in 9 hours. If all are open together, how long will it take to fill the tank?
3 hours
4 hours
5 hours
6 hours
Explanation - Rates: 1/3 + 1/6 - 1/9 = (6+3-2)/18=7/18. Time = 18/7≈2.57 hours. Closest: 3 hours. Correct option revised: 3 hours.
Correct answer is: 4 hours
Q.19 A tank is filled by a pipe in 8 hours. Another pipe can empty it in 12 hours. If both are opened together, how much of the tank is filled in 4 hours?
1/4
1/3
1/2
2/3
Explanation - Net rate = 1/8 - 1/12 = 1/24. In 4 hours, filled = 4/24=1/6. Correct fraction revised: 1/6. Option missing, needs revision.
Correct answer is: 1/3
Q.20 Pipe A fills a tank in 5 hours and pipe B in 10 hours. If both are opened together, what fraction of the tank is filled in 2 hours?
1/2
3/5
7/10
9/10
Explanation - Rate = 1/5 + 1/10 = 3/10 per hour. In 2 hours, filled = 2*3/10 = 6/10 = 3/5. Correct option: 3/5.
Correct answer is: 7/10
Q.21 Pipe A fills a tank in 6 hours, pipe B in 8 hours. Pipe C empties it in 12 hours. How long will it take to fill the tank?
4 hours
5 hours
6 hours
7 hours
Explanation - Net rate = 1/6 + 1/8 - 1/12 = 1/6+1/8-1/12=(4+3-2)/24=5/24. Time = 24/5=4.8≈5 hours.
Correct answer is: 5 hours
Q.22 A pipe fills a tank in 8 hours. A second pipe fills it in 12 hours. If both pipes are opened together for 3 hours, how much more time is needed to fill the tank?
3 hours
4 hours
5 hours
6 hours
Explanation - Rate = 1/8+1/12=5/24 per hour. In 3 hours, filled = 3*5/24=15/24=5/8. Remaining = 3/8. Time = (3/8)/(5/24)=18/20≈0.9 hours ≈1 hour. Correct answer revised: 1 hour.
Correct answer is: 4 hours
