Q.1 Statement: All cats are animals. Some animals are dogs. Conclusion: I. Some cats are dogs. II. Some dogs are animals.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some dogs are animals is true, but no relation is given between cats and dogs, so conclusion I does not follow.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.2 Statement: All roses are flowers. Some flowers are red. Conclusions: I. Some roses are red. II. Some red things are flowers.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - We know that some flowers are red. Since all roses are flowers, some red things are flowers is valid. We cannot conclude that some roses are red.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.3 Statement: No pencils are pens. Some pens are markers. Conclusions: I. Some markers are pencils. II. Some pens are not pencils.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Since no pencils are pens, some pens are not pencils is true. No information relates markers and pencils, so conclusion I does not follow.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.4 Statement: All trees are plants. Some plants are medicinal. Conclusions: I. Some trees are medicinal. II. Some medicinal things are plants.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some medicinal things being plants is correct, but no direct relationship is given between trees and medicinal plants.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.5 Statement: All books are papers. Some papers are colored. Conclusions: I. Some books are colored. II. Some colored things are papers.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - We cannot conclude anything about books being colored. Some colored things being papers is valid.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.6 Statement: Some students are athletes. All athletes are disciplined. Conclusions: I. Some students are disciplined. II. All students are disciplined.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some students being disciplined follows because some students are athletes who are disciplined. We cannot say all students are disciplined.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion I follows
Q.7 Statement: No cars are bicycles. Some bicycles are electric. Conclusions: I. Some electric things are not cars. II. No electric things are cars.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Since no cars are bicycles and some bicycles are electric, both conclusions are correct.
Correct answer is: Both I and II follow
Q.8 Statement: All lions are animals. Some animals are carnivores. Conclusions: I. Some lions are carnivores. II. Some carnivores are animals.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - We know that some animals are carnivores, which includes lions possibly, but cannot definitively conclude some lions are carnivores.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.9 Statement: Some doctors are teachers. All teachers are educated. Conclusions: I. Some doctors are educated. II. Some educated people are teachers.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some doctors are teachers who are educated, so conclusion I follows. Some educated people are teachers, so conclusion II also follows.
Correct answer is: Both I and II follow
Q.10 Statement: No apples are oranges. Some fruits are apples. Conclusions: I. Some fruits are not oranges. II. Some oranges are apples.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some fruits being apples means they are not oranges. We cannot say any oranges are apples.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion I follows
Q.11 Statement: All birds are animals. Some animals are birds. Conclusions: I. Some animals are not birds. II. All animals are birds.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Not all animals are birds, but some are not. Therefore, only conclusion I is valid.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion I follows
Q.12 Statement: All pens are instruments. Some instruments are expensive. Conclusions: I. Some pens are expensive. II. Some expensive things are instruments.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some instruments being expensive is given, but no direct relation is given between pens and expensive instruments.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.13 Statement: Some flowers are roses. All roses are red. Conclusions: I. Some flowers are red. II. All red things are roses.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some flowers being roses means some flowers are red. But not all red things are roses.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion I follows
Q.14 Statement: No dogs are cats. All cats are animals. Conclusions: I. Some animals are not dogs. II. No dogs are animals.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Since all cats are animals and no dogs are cats, some animals are not dogs. We cannot conclude anything about dogs and animals in general.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion I follows
Q.15 Statement: Some chairs are tables. All tables are furniture. Conclusions: I. Some chairs are furniture. II. Some furniture are tables.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some chairs being tables does not necessarily mean they are furniture, but all tables are furniture, so conclusion II follows.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.16 Statement: All metals are conductors. Some conductors are copper. Conclusions: I. Some metals are copper. II. Some copper are conductors.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some copper being conductors is true. We cannot conclude that any metals are copper.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.17 Statement: Some students are boys. Some boys are tall. Conclusions: I. Some students are tall. II. Some tall people are boys.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - We cannot conclude anything about students being tall, but some tall people being boys is correct.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.18 Statement: All rivers are water bodies. Some water bodies are lakes. Conclusions: I. Some rivers are lakes. II. Some lakes are water bodies.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some water bodies being lakes is given. No relation is provided between rivers and lakes, so conclusion I does not follow.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.19 Statement: Some books are novels. All novels are stories. Conclusions: I. Some books are stories. II. Some stories are novels.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some books being novels implies some books are stories. Also, some stories are novels. Both conclusions are valid.
Correct answer is: Both I and II follow
Q.20 Statement: No chairs are tables. Some tables are wooden. Conclusions: I. Some wooden things are not chairs. II. No wooden thing is a chair.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some wooden things being not chairs follows, but we cannot conclude that no wooden thing is a chair.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion I follows
Q.21 Statement: All doctors are educated. Some educated people are rich. Conclusions: I. Some doctors are rich. II. Some rich people are educated.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some rich people being educated is valid. We cannot conclude that some doctors are rich.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows
Q.22 Statement: Some pens are pencils. All pencils are stationery. Conclusions: I. Some pens are stationery. II. Some stationery are pencils.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some pens being pencils implies some pens are stationery. Also, all pencils are stationery, so some stationery are pencils.
Correct answer is: Both I and II follow
Q.23 Statement: Some fruits are apples. No apples are vegetables. Conclusions: I. Some fruits are not vegetables. II. Some vegetables are apples.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Since some fruits are apples and apples are not vegetables, some fruits are not vegetables. The second conclusion is false.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion I follows
Q.24 Statement: All teachers are educated. Some educated people are honest. Conclusions: I. Some teachers are honest. II. Some honest people are educated.
Only conclusion I follows
Only conclusion II follows
Both I and II follow
Neither I nor II follows
Explanation - Some honest people being educated is correct. No direct relation is given between teachers and honesty.
Correct answer is: Only conclusion II follows