Q.1 Which of the following is the primary role of Public Service Commissions (PSCs) in promoting ethics?
Recruitment of personnel based on merit
Setting economic policies
Monitoring trade regulations
Providing legal aid
Explanation - PSCs ensure ethical recruitment by selecting candidates based on merit, impartiality, and fairness, promoting integrity in public services.
Correct answer is: Recruitment of personnel based on merit
Q.2 How do Public Service Commissions promote transparency in the recruitment process?
By advertising vacancies publicly and following clear procedures
By choosing candidates based on personal recommendations
By avoiding written exams
By conducting secret interviews
Explanation - Transparency is maintained by ensuring open advertisements and clear, standardized selection procedures to avoid favoritism.
Correct answer is: By advertising vacancies publicly and following clear procedures
Q.3 Which Article of the Indian Constitution mandates the establishment of Public Service Commissions?
Article 315
Article 370
Article 356
Article 51
Explanation - Article 315 provides for the establishment of Union and State Public Service Commissions to promote fair recruitment and ethical administration.
Correct answer is: Article 315
Q.4 In what way can PSCs influence ethical conduct among civil servants?
Through ethical recruitment and service rules compliance
By drafting government budgets
By approving international treaties
By managing state elections
Explanation - PSCs promote ethics by ensuring recruits follow service rules and are selected fairly, reinforcing integrity and professionalism.
Correct answer is: Through ethical recruitment and service rules compliance
Q.5 Which function of PSCs directly impacts accountability in governance?
Conducting impartial examinations
Managing state finances
Issuing trade licenses
Organizing cultural events
Explanation - Impartial examinations ensure only qualified candidates enter public service, fostering accountability and reducing corruption.
Correct answer is: Conducting impartial examinations
Q.6 One way PSCs promote ethical values is by:
Enforcing merit-based selection
Formulating tax laws
Conducting political campaigns
Setting school curricula
Explanation - Merit-based selection discourages nepotism and favoritism, encouraging a professional and ethical bureaucracy.
Correct answer is: Enforcing merit-based selection
Q.7 Which of the following best describes the role of PSCs in training public servants?
Providing orientation and ethics awareness programs
Giving loans to employees
Conducting private business ventures
Handling criminal investigations
Explanation - PSCs can conduct induction programs and workshops emphasizing ethical behavior, integrity, and public accountability.
Correct answer is: Providing orientation and ethics awareness programs
Q.8 The UPSC plays a role in promoting ethics by ensuring:
Recruitment free from political influence
Appointment of judges
Drafting international agreements
Issuing government bonds
Explanation - By safeguarding the recruitment process from political pressure, UPSC ensures ethical and impartial selection of civil servants.
Correct answer is: Recruitment free from political influence
Q.9 Which mechanism allows PSCs to maintain fairness in promotions?
Standardized evaluation based on merit and performance
Favoring seniority regardless of competence
Random selection
Allowing political recommendations
Explanation - Merit-based evaluation ensures promotions reward competence and ethical conduct, reinforcing professional integrity.
Correct answer is: Standardized evaluation based on merit and performance
Q.10 Public Service Commissions promote public trust primarily through:
Fair and transparent recruitment processes
Conducting financial audits
Supervising parliamentary debates
Issuing licenses for business
Explanation - Trust is built when citizens perceive recruitment and selection as impartial, merit-based, and free of corruption.
Correct answer is: Fair and transparent recruitment processes
Q.11 Which of these reports by PSCs helps in promoting administrative ethics?
Annual reports on recruitment and service matters
Stock market reports
Sports event reports
Census data reports
Explanation - Annual reports highlight recruitment practices, promotions, and compliance with service rules, promoting transparency and ethical administration.
Correct answer is: Annual reports on recruitment and service matters
Q.12 The integrity of PSCs themselves is crucial because:
It ensures public confidence in civil service selection
It allows them to manage trade policies
It gives them authority to legislate
It helps in conducting military operations
Explanation - PSC integrity is fundamental; any bias or corruption would undermine public trust and the ethical standards of civil services.
Correct answer is: It ensures public confidence in civil service selection
Q.13 Which ethical principle is most directly enforced by PSCs during recruitment?
Impartiality
Profit maximization
Political loyalty
Cultural preference
Explanation - By ensuring impartial selection based on merit, PSCs uphold fairness and integrity in public administration.
Correct answer is: Impartiality
Q.14 How do PSCs indirectly prevent corruption in governance?
By selecting competent and honest civil servants
By conducting tax audits
By issuing business licenses
By managing elections
Explanation - Ethical recruitment reduces opportunities for corruption, as competent and honest officials are less likely to engage in malpractice.
Correct answer is: By selecting competent and honest civil servants
Q.15 One function of PSCs that contributes to long-term ethical governance is:
Maintaining high standards of public service
Regulating imports and exports
Conducting local elections
Organizing cultural festivals
Explanation - By enforcing merit-based recruitment and ethical service rules, PSCs ensure sustained integrity in public administration.
Correct answer is: Maintaining high standards of public service
Q.16 PSCs strengthen ethical accountability by:
Monitoring adherence to service rules and codes of conduct
Managing state finances
Supervising school examinations
Drafting commercial contracts
Explanation - Regular oversight ensures civil servants comply with ethical standards, reinforcing accountability.
Correct answer is: Monitoring adherence to service rules and codes of conduct
Q.17 Which aspect of PSC recruitment promotes social equity and ethical fairness?
Reservation policies alongside merit-based selection
Random appointments
Favoring political supporters
Hiring based on wealth
Explanation - Balancing merit with social justice ensures equitable opportunities while maintaining ethical selection standards.
Correct answer is: Reservation policies alongside merit-based selection
Q.18 Why is independence of PSCs from political influence important for ethics?
It ensures unbiased recruitment and ethical governance
It allows them to control economic policies
It gives them legislative powers
It helps them run state enterprises
Explanation - Independence prevents favoritism or corruption in recruitment, upholding ethical standards in civil services.
Correct answer is: It ensures unbiased recruitment and ethical governance
Q.19 Which training initiative by PSCs promotes ethical decision-making among civil servants?
Workshops on integrity, transparency, and accountability
Sports competitions
Financial investment training
Event management seminars
Explanation - Ethics-focused workshops equip officials to make principled decisions and reduce unethical practices in governance.
Correct answer is: Workshops on integrity, transparency, and accountability
Q.20 The examination process of PSCs contributes to ethics by:
Evaluating candidates objectively without bias
Providing tax consultancy
Managing public enterprises
Issuing private licenses
Explanation - Objective evaluation prevents favoritism and ensures only competent, ethical individuals enter public service.
Correct answer is: Evaluating candidates objectively without bias
Q.21 Which of these is a key ethical challenge PSCs must guard against?
Corruption or favoritism in selection processes
Climate change
International trade disputes
Health epidemics
Explanation - PSC credibility and ethical governance depend on avoiding any bias, corruption, or undue influence in recruitment.
Correct answer is: Corruption or favoritism in selection processes
Q.22 PSCs help maintain professional ethics in civil service primarily through:
Transparent recruitment, promotion, and training
Managing state finances
Conducting public protests
Issuing legal judgements
Explanation - By following clear and fair processes, PSCs uphold standards of integrity and ethical behavior among civil servants.
Correct answer is: Transparent recruitment, promotion, and training
Q.23 What role do PSCs play in promoting meritocracy in governance?
Ensuring selection based on ability and performance rather than favoritism
Granting political appointments
Issuing business licenses
Setting tax rates
Explanation - Merit-based recruitment ensures capable individuals occupy civil service positions, fostering ethical governance.
Correct answer is: Ensuring selection based on ability and performance rather than favoritism
Q.24 Why are PSC recommendations considered important for ethical governance?
They guide appointments and promotions according to merit and rules
They regulate international trade
They manage public health policies
They organize cultural events
Explanation - Recommendations from PSCs ensure appointments are fair, unbiased, and aligned with ethical service standards.
Correct answer is: They guide appointments and promotions according to merit and rules