Q.1 Which organization is responsible for maintaining international peace and security?
World Trade Organization (WTO)
United Nations (UN)
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
World Health Organization (WHO)
Explanation - The UN, established in 1945, primarily aims to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, and promote social progress.
Correct answer is: United Nations (UN)
Q.2 Which organization primarily deals with global economic stability and provides financial assistance to member countries?
World Bank
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)
Explanation - IMF provides financial support, monitors global economic trends, and offers policy advice to member countries to maintain economic stability.
Correct answer is: International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Q.3 The headquarters of the World Health Organization (WHO) is located in which city?
New York
Geneva
London
Paris
Explanation - WHO, a specialized UN agency for public health, has its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.
Correct answer is: Geneva
Q.4 Which international organization was established to promote global trade and resolve trade disputes?
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
World Bank
World Trade Organization (WTO)
United Nations (UN)
Explanation - WTO was established in 1995 to regulate international trade, ensure smooth trade flow, and resolve disputes among member nations.
Correct answer is: World Trade Organization (WTO)
Q.5 Which organization focuses on the eradication of poverty and promotion of sustainable development worldwide?
UNICEF
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
World Bank
International Labour Organization (ILO)
Explanation - UNDP works in nearly 170 countries to reduce poverty, promote sustainable development, and help countries achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.
Correct answer is: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
Q.6 Which organization is primarily responsible for regulating the global supply of oil among its member countries?
OPEC
IMF
WTO
UNESCO
Explanation - The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) coordinates petroleum policies among member countries to stabilize oil markets.
Correct answer is: OPEC
Q.7 Which organization works specifically for the protection of children's rights and welfare worldwide?
UNICEF
WHO
UNESCO
ILO
Explanation - UNICEF, established in 1946, works in over 190 countries to ensure child survival, education, protection, and emergency aid.
Correct answer is: UNICEF
Q.8 Which organization is responsible for setting international standards in aviation?
ICAO
IMO
WMO
ILO
Explanation - The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) establishes global aviation standards to ensure safe and orderly international air transport.
Correct answer is: ICAO
Q.9 The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is a specialized agency of which international body?
World Bank
United Nations (UN)
IMF
WHO
Explanation - FAO, established in 1945, is a UN specialized agency that leads international efforts to defeat hunger and improve nutrition and food security.
Correct answer is: United Nations (UN)
Q.10 Which organization aims to ensure international labor standards and promote social justice?
ILO
WTO
IMF
UNESCO
Explanation - The International Labour Organization (ILO) sets global labor standards, promotes decent work, and advances social protection and employment opportunities.
Correct answer is: ILO
Q.11 Which international organization provides long-term loans and financial assistance for infrastructure and development projects?
IMF
World Bank
WTO
UNESCO
Explanation - The World Bank provides financial and technical assistance to developing countries for projects related to infrastructure, education, health, and poverty reduction.
Correct answer is: World Bank
Q.12 Which international organization is responsible for the promotion of education, science, and culture?
UNESCO
UNDP
WHO
IMF
Explanation - UNESCO, a UN specialized agency, promotes international collaboration in education, science, culture, and communication to foster peace and security.
Correct answer is: UNESCO
Q.13 Which organization coordinates international maritime safety, security, and environmental standards?
IMO
ICAO
WMO
OPEC
Explanation - The International Maritime Organization (IMO) sets global standards for shipping safety, environmental protection, and maritime security.
Correct answer is: IMO
Q.14 Which organization focuses on global weather, climate, and water resources monitoring?
WHO
WMO
FAO
UNDP
Explanation - The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) coordinates global meteorological, hydrological, and climate data collection and research.
Correct answer is: WMO
Q.15 Which organization provides humanitarian aid during international crises and disasters?
UNHCR
UNICEF
ICRC
WHO
Explanation - The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) provides emergency aid, humanitarian protection, and support during armed conflicts and disasters worldwide.
Correct answer is: ICRC
Q.16 The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) primarily focuses on:
Environmental protection
Global trade
Refugee protection
Health policy
Explanation - UNHCR provides protection, shelter, and assistance to refugees and displaced persons around the world.
Correct answer is: Refugee protection
Q.17 Which organization issues the Human Development Index (HDI) annually?
World Bank
UNDP
IMF
WTO
Explanation - The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) publishes the HDI each year to measure countries' social and economic development levels.
Correct answer is: UNDP
Q.18 Which organization regulates intellectual property rights at the international level?
WIPO
UNESCO
WTO
IMF
Explanation - The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) promotes and protects intellectual property rights globally.
Correct answer is: WIPO
Q.19 Which organization was created to combat illicit drug trafficking and abuse worldwide?
UNODC
WHO
WTO
IMF
Explanation - The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) works to prevent drug abuse, organized crime, and terrorism internationally.
Correct answer is: UNODC
Q.20 Which international organization administers the Global Environment Facility (GEF) to fund environmental projects?
UNEP
UNDP
WMO
WHO
Explanation - The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) administers the GEF to finance projects addressing climate change, biodiversity, and pollution.
Correct answer is: UNEP
Q.21 Which organization is responsible for monitoring and promoting fair competition in the aviation sector?
ICAO
IMO
ILO
UNESCO
Explanation - ICAO sets standards and regulations for aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection.
Correct answer is: ICAO
Q.22 The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) primarily focuses on:
Urban development
Rural poverty reduction
Health infrastructure
Education reforms
Explanation - IFAD, a UN specialized agency, provides financial support to improve agricultural productivity and reduce poverty in rural areas of developing countries.
Correct answer is: Rural poverty reduction
Q.23 Which organization coordinates international cooperation in civil aviation safety and security?
ICAO
IMO
WMO
ILO
Explanation - The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) promotes safe, secure, and sustainable international civil aviation.
Correct answer is: ICAO
Q.24 Which organization is tasked with global ocean governance and maritime law?
IMO
WTO
UNESCO
UNDP
Explanation - The International Maritime Organization (IMO) regulates international shipping, maritime safety, and environmental protection of oceans.
Correct answer is: IMO
Q.25 The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) is headquartered in which city?
Geneva
Paris
New York
London
Explanation - WIPO, a UN specialized agency, has its headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, and works to protect intellectual property worldwide.
Correct answer is: Geneva