Government Policies and Support to Entrepreneurs # MCQs Practice set

Q.1 Which of the following is the primary aim of government policies supporting entrepreneurs?

To increase imports
To discourage startups
To promote business growth
To restrict innovation
Explanation - Government policies focus on promoting business growth by providing incentives, subsidies, and support to entrepreneurs.
Correct answer is: To promote business growth

Q.2 Which ministry in India mainly handles policies related to small entrepreneurs?

Ministry of Education
Ministry of Defence
Ministry of MSME
Ministry of Railways
Explanation - The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) is responsible for formulating policies and programs for small entrepreneurs.
Correct answer is: Ministry of MSME

Q.3 What does 'Startup India' primarily aim to achieve?

Promote agriculture
Encourage entrepreneurship
Develop railways
Expand foreign trade
Explanation - Startup India is a government initiative to encourage entrepreneurship, provide funding support, and reduce regulatory burdens.
Correct answer is: Encourage entrepreneurship

Q.4 Which of the following is NOT a form of government support for entrepreneurs?

Tax incentives
Business training programs
Subsidized loans
Higher import duties
Explanation - Government supports entrepreneurs through incentives, training, and loans, not by increasing import duties.
Correct answer is: Higher import duties

Q.5 Which body is responsible for funding innovation-driven startups in India?

SIDBI
RBI
SEBI
IRDAI
Explanation - The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) provides funding and support for innovation-driven startups.
Correct answer is: SIDBI

Q.6 What is the role of government incubators?

To provide food to students
To nurture and support startups
To regulate banks
To monitor imports
Explanation - Government incubators provide mentorship, infrastructure, and financial support to startups during their initial stages.
Correct answer is: To nurture and support startups

Q.7 Which initiative provides collateral-free loans to small entrepreneurs in India?

MUDRA Yojana
Ayushman Bharat
Digital India
Make in India
Explanation - Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana provides collateral-free loans to micro and small entrepreneurs.
Correct answer is: MUDRA Yojana

Q.8 Government subsidies to entrepreneurs are given to:

Reduce cost burden
Increase taxes
Discourage competition
Boost imports
Explanation - Subsidies help reduce the financial burden on entrepreneurs, enabling them to grow businesses sustainably.
Correct answer is: Reduce cost burden

Q.9 Which of these is a policy measure to promote women entrepreneurs?

Stand-Up India
Clean India Mission
Smart Cities Mission
Digital India
Explanation - Stand-Up India scheme promotes entrepreneurship among women and SC/ST communities.
Correct answer is: Stand-Up India

Q.10 What does MSME stand for?

Medium Small Market Enterprises
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Multiple State Managed Enterprises
Macro Small and Medium Entities
Explanation - MSME stands for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, a vital segment supported by government policies.
Correct answer is: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

Q.11 Which government initiative aims to promote manufacturing in India?

Make in India
Skill India
Startup India
Digital India
Explanation - Make in India was launched to encourage national and global companies to manufacture in India.
Correct answer is: Make in India

Q.12 Why do governments provide tax holidays to startups?

To delay exports
To encourage entrepreneurship
To increase revenue immediately
To discourage new industries
Explanation - Tax holidays reduce the financial burden on startups, encouraging new businesses to grow.
Correct answer is: To encourage entrepreneurship

Q.13 Which policy provides free skill development training to youth?

Skill India
Ayushman Bharat
Digital India
GST
Explanation - Skill India mission provides skill development training to make youth employable and entrepreneurial.
Correct answer is: Skill India

Q.14 Which organization regulates financial markets in India?

SEBI
RBI
NABARD
MSME Ministry
Explanation - SEBI regulates capital markets in India, though it indirectly influences entrepreneurship financing.
Correct answer is: SEBI

Q.15 Why is government support important for first-generation entrepreneurs?

They lack experience and capital
They already have enough funds
They don’t need training
They prefer monopolies
Explanation - Government support helps first-generation entrepreneurs overcome challenges of limited capital and knowledge.
Correct answer is: They lack experience and capital

Q.16 Which of these schemes is linked to promoting digital entrepreneurship?

Digital India
Skill India
Startup India
MUDRA Yojana
Explanation - Digital India initiative promotes technology adoption and digital entrepreneurship in India.
Correct answer is: Digital India

Q.17 What role does NABARD play in entrepreneurship?

Regulates stock markets
Promotes rural entrepreneurship
Controls foreign trade
Manages railways
Explanation - NABARD supports rural entrepreneurship through financial and developmental initiatives.
Correct answer is: Promotes rural entrepreneurship

Q.18 Which of the following is a challenge government schemes aim to overcome?

Access to finance
Abundant capital
High profits
Excessive manpower
Explanation - Government policies aim to improve access to finance, a major challenge for entrepreneurs.
Correct answer is: Access to finance

Q.19 Which program promotes innovation and research among students?

ATAL Innovation Mission
Ayushman Bharat
GST
NITI Aayog
Explanation - ATAL Innovation Mission promotes innovation and entrepreneurship among students and startups.
Correct answer is: ATAL Innovation Mission

Q.20 Which type of entrepreneurs benefit most from rural development programs?

Urban entrepreneurs
Agripreneurs
Corporate managers
International traders
Explanation - Rural development programs focus on supporting agripreneurs who bring innovation to agriculture.
Correct answer is: Agripreneurs

Q.21 Which authority frames policies to boost entrepreneurship in India?

NITI Aayog
IRDAI
CBSE
ISRO
Explanation - NITI Aayog plays a major role in policy-making to encourage entrepreneurship and innovation.
Correct answer is: NITI Aayog

Q.22 What is the key focus of government credit guarantee schemes?

To protect banks from losses
To ensure entrepreneurs get loans
To reduce exports
To promote imports
Explanation - Credit guarantee schemes reduce the risk for banks, making loans accessible to entrepreneurs.
Correct answer is: To ensure entrepreneurs get loans

Q.23 Which of the following is a benefit of government training programs?

Improved entrepreneurial skills
Higher taxes
Reduced competition
Import dependence
Explanation - Training programs improve entrepreneurial skills, increasing chances of business success.
Correct answer is: Improved entrepreneurial skills

Q.24 Which scheme provides online learning and mentorship to entrepreneurs?

Startup India Learning Program
Make in India
Skill India
Ayushman Bharat
Explanation - This online program provides learning resources and mentorship to budding entrepreneurs.
Correct answer is: Startup India Learning Program

Q.25 Why do governments encourage innovation through policy support?

To reduce creativity
To boost economic growth
To stop new ideas
To increase unemployment
Explanation - Innovation leads to new businesses and industries, boosting overall economic growth.
Correct answer is: To boost economic growth