Q.1 What does the term 'transgender' generally refer to?
A person whose gender identity matches their sex assigned at birth
A person whose gender identity does not match their sex assigned at birth
A person who is exclusively attracted to the opposite gender
A person who does not identify with any gender
Explanation - Transgender people have a gender identity that is different from the sex they were assigned at birth.
Correct answer is: A person whose gender identity does not match their sex assigned at birth
Q.2 Which of the following is a common challenge faced by transgender individuals?
Limited access to gender-affirming healthcare
Excessive social acceptance
Mandatory government employment
Higher average salaries
Explanation - Transgender individuals often face barriers to healthcare, discrimination, and social stigma.
Correct answer is: Limited access to gender-affirming healthcare
Q.3 The process of changing one's gender presentation and/or body to align with gender identity is known as:
Socialization
Gender transition
Gender performance
Gender binary
Explanation - Gender transition includes social, medical, and/or legal steps to affirm a person's gender identity.
Correct answer is: Gender transition
Q.4 Which term describes someone who identifies with a gender outside the traditional male/female categories?
Non-binary
Cisgender
Intersex
Heterosexual
Explanation - Non-binary individuals may identify with a mix of genders, neither, or fluctuate between genders.
Correct answer is: Non-binary
Q.5 Which legal recognition is critical for the rights of transgender individuals?
Right to vote
Recognition of gender identity on official documents
Property ownership laws
Access to public libraries
Explanation - Legal recognition helps transgender people access healthcare, employment, and social services.
Correct answer is: Recognition of gender identity on official documents
Q.6 Which of the following is a key advocacy issue in transgender studies?
Climate change policies
Gender-affirming healthcare access
Historical preservation
Space exploration
Explanation - Ensuring access to medical services that support gender transition is central to transgender advocacy.
Correct answer is: Gender-affirming healthcare access
Q.7 Which psychological concept is often misapplied when discussing transgender identity?
Gender dysphoria
Cognitive dissonance
Attachment theory
Operant conditioning
Explanation - Gender dysphoria refers to distress caused by the mismatch between assigned sex and gender identity, not the identity itself.
Correct answer is: Gender dysphoria
Q.8 Which international document explicitly protects individuals from discrimination based on gender identity?
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Convention on the Rights of the Child
Yogyakarta Principles
Geneva Convention
Explanation - The Yogyakarta Principles provide guidance on applying international human rights law to sexual orientation and gender identity.
Correct answer is: Yogyakarta Principles
Q.9 The term 'cisgender' refers to:
Someone whose gender identity aligns with their sex assigned at birth
A transgender person
A person without a gender identity
A person who is intersex
Explanation - Cisgender is the opposite of transgender and describes alignment of identity and assigned sex.
Correct answer is: Someone whose gender identity aligns with their sex assigned at birth
Q.10 Which area of study focuses on the societal experiences and cultural contexts of transgender people?
Queer theory
Transgender studies
Postcolonial studies
Behavioral economics
Explanation - Transgender studies examines issues of identity, rights, history, and culture related to transgender individuals.
Correct answer is: Transgender studies
Q.11 Which social factor most strongly contributes to mental health challenges in transgender populations?
Social stigma and discrimination
High caloric intake
Urban living
Excessive exercise
Explanation - Marginalization, bullying, and lack of acceptance increase the risk of depression and anxiety among transgender individuals.
Correct answer is: Social stigma and discrimination
Q.12 Trans women are individuals who:
Were assigned female at birth and identify as female
Were assigned male at birth and identify as female
Were assigned male at birth and identify as male
Do not identify with any gender
Explanation - Trans women are individuals assigned male at birth who identify as women.
Correct answer is: Were assigned male at birth and identify as female
Q.13 Which term refers to discrimination specifically against transgender individuals?
Transphobia
Homophobia
Ableism
Sexism
Explanation - Transphobia encompasses prejudice, fear, or hatred toward transgender people.
Correct answer is: Transphobia
Q.14 Which legal step can significantly reduce workplace discrimination against transgender people?
Implementing gender identity-inclusive anti-discrimination laws
Tax incentives for corporations
Mandatory uniform policies
Employee parking allocation
Explanation - Legal protections help ensure equal employment opportunities for transgender employees.
Correct answer is: Implementing gender identity-inclusive anti-discrimination laws
Q.15 Which country was the first to allow legal gender change without requiring surgery?
Germany
Argentina
Canada
Thailand
Explanation - Argentina passed a law in 2012 allowing individuals to change their legal gender without surgery or hormone therapy.
Correct answer is: Argentina
Q.16 Which term describes someone whose gender identity aligns with their sex assigned at birth?
Cisgender
Transgender
Non-binary
Genderqueer
Explanation - Cisgender individuals’ gender identity matches the sex assigned at birth.
Correct answer is: Cisgender
Q.17 Which of the following is NOT a recognized aspect of gender transition?
Social transition
Medical transition
Legal transition
Cognitive dissonance therapy
Explanation - Transitioning involves social, legal, and/or medical steps, not psychological 'correction' therapy.
Correct answer is: Cognitive dissonance therapy
Q.18 Which healthcare practice is considered essential for supporting transgender individuals?
Gender-affirming care
Preventive dental care
Nutrition counseling
Orthopedic surgery
Explanation - Gender-affirming care includes hormone therapy, surgeries, and mental health support aligned with an individual's gender identity.
Correct answer is: Gender-affirming care
Q.19 In many societies, transgender people face higher rates of:
Employment discrimination and violence
Higher educational opportunities
Wealth accumulation
Political leadership positions
Explanation - Marginalization often leads to socioeconomic disadvantages and exposure to violence for transgender individuals.
Correct answer is: Employment discrimination and violence
Q.20 The acronym 'LGBTQ+' includes transgender individuals. What does the 'T' stand for?
Transgender
Teenager
Transvestite
Traditional
Explanation - The 'T' in LGBTQ+ explicitly refers to transgender individuals.
Correct answer is: Transgender
Q.21 Which social theory is often applied to understand the experiences of transgender people?
Queer theory
Marxist theory
Functionalism
Rational choice theory
Explanation - Queer theory challenges norms of gender and sexuality, making it a key framework in transgender studies.
Correct answer is: Queer theory
Q.22 Which of the following is an example of a non-binary identity?
Agender
Cisgender female
Trans male
Heterosexual male
Explanation - Agender people identify as having no gender, which is a form of non-binary identity.
Correct answer is: Agender
Q.23 Which of the following statements is true about transgender representation in media?
Positive representation helps reduce stigma
It has no effect on societal perceptions
It is universally negative
Transgender people are always portrayed accurately
Explanation - Media representation can influence social attitudes and promote acceptance of transgender individuals.
Correct answer is: Positive representation helps reduce stigma
Q.24 The concept of 'chosen family' is important in transgender communities because:
It helps mitigate rejection from biological families
It replaces formal education
It focuses on religious beliefs
It is a legal term
Explanation - Many transgender individuals create supportive networks called 'chosen families' to cope with familial rejection.
Correct answer is: It helps mitigate rejection from biological families