Q.1 Which personality trait is most strongly linked to leadership effectiveness?
Openness
Conscientiousness
Neuroticism
Agreeableness
Explanation - Research shows conscientious individuals are organized, responsible, and reliable, traits that enhance leadership performance.
Correct answer is: Conscientiousness
Q.2 Which personality assessment is most commonly used in workplace settings?
Rorschach Inkblot Test
Big Five Inventory
Thematic Apperception Test
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
Explanation - The Big Five Inventory is widely used in workplaces because it measures core traits like openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism.
Correct answer is: Big Five Inventory
Q.3 In clinical settings, personality psychology helps primarily with:
Predicting weather patterns
Diagnosing personality disorders
Calculating IQ scores
Improving physical strength
Explanation - Personality psychology provides frameworks for understanding enduring patterns of thought, emotion, and behavior, aiding in diagnosing disorders.
Correct answer is: Diagnosing personality disorders
Q.4 Which personality trait is associated with higher academic performance?
Extraversion
Neuroticism
Conscientiousness
Openness
Explanation - Conscientious students are disciplined, organized, and goal-oriented, which correlates with better academic achievement.
Correct answer is: Conscientiousness
Q.5 Which approach emphasizes that personality can predict job satisfaction and career success?
Behaviorism
Trait approach
Psychoanalytic approach
Humanistic approach
Explanation - Trait theory focuses on identifying stable characteristics that influence behavior across contexts, including workplace outcomes.
Correct answer is: Trait approach
Q.6 Which personality trait tends to predict risk-taking behavior?
Neuroticism
Agreeableness
Extraversion
Conscientiousness
Explanation - Extraverted individuals seek stimulation and new experiences, making them more likely to engage in risk-taking.
Correct answer is: Extraversion
Q.7 In health psychology, personality traits like conscientiousness are linked to:
Longer lifespan
Lower intelligence
Increased aggression
Poor memory
Explanation - Conscientious people often follow healthy routines, avoid risky behaviors, and comply with medical advice, contributing to longevity.
Correct answer is: Longer lifespan
Q.8 Which personality trait is negatively correlated with stress levels?
Neuroticism
Extraversion
Agreeableness
Openness
Explanation - Agreeable individuals tend to have positive social interactions and fewer conflicts, reducing overall stress.
Correct answer is: Agreeableness
Q.9 Personality assessments in education are often used to:
Predict future weather patterns
Design personalized learning strategies
Measure physical endurance
Determine height and weight
Explanation - Understanding personality helps educators adapt teaching methods to suit different student temperaments and learning styles.
Correct answer is: Design personalized learning strategies
Q.10 Which personality factor is most predictive of entrepreneurial success?
Neuroticism
Conscientiousness
Agreeableness
Openness to experience
Explanation - Entrepreneurs benefit from creativity, curiosity, and willingness to embrace new ideas, all aspects of openness.
Correct answer is: Openness to experience
Q.11 In counseling, knowledge of personality helps therapists to:
Improve memory recall
Predict client responses
Increase IQ
Control clients’ thoughts
Explanation - Therapists use personality insights to anticipate behaviors, emotions, and coping strategies, making interventions more effective.
Correct answer is: Predict client responses
Q.12 Which personality trait is associated with better teamwork?
Agreeableness
Neuroticism
Openness
Extraversion
Explanation - Agreeable individuals are cooperative, empathetic, and supportive, promoting positive team dynamics.
Correct answer is: Agreeableness
Q.13 In occupational psychology, personality testing is used primarily for:
Employee selection and placement
Improving physical health
Calculating company profits
Determining commuting preferences
Explanation - Organizations use personality assessments to match individuals to roles where their traits predict better performance and satisfaction.
Correct answer is: Employee selection and placement
Q.14 Which personality trait predicts higher resilience under stress?
Neuroticism
Conscientiousness
Agreeableness
Extraversion
Explanation - Extraverts often have stronger social networks and positive affect, which help them cope effectively with stress.
Correct answer is: Extraversion
Q.15 Personality research in marketing helps companies to:
Predict consumer preferences
Increase product weight
Change the laws of physics
Reduce production costs
Explanation - Understanding personality traits helps marketers anticipate behavior patterns and tailor messages to target audiences.
Correct answer is: Predict consumer preferences
Q.16 Which personality trait is linked with creativity in problem-solving?
Openness
Conscientiousness
Agreeableness
Neuroticism
Explanation - Individuals high in openness are imaginative and curious, allowing them to approach problems in novel ways.
Correct answer is: Openness
Q.17 The application of personality psychology in forensic settings primarily aims to:
Predict criminal behavior
Increase physical strength
Improve handwriting
Develop musical talent
Explanation - Personality assessments can help identify tendencies toward aggression, impulsivity, or antisocial behavior relevant to criminal profiling.
Correct answer is: Predict criminal behavior
Q.18 Which trait is associated with higher compliance with medical treatments?
Extraversion
Conscientiousness
Neuroticism
Openness
Explanation - Conscientious individuals are disciplined and reliable, which makes them more likely to follow treatment regimens.
Correct answer is: Conscientiousness
Q.19 Personality psychology can contribute to better conflict resolution by:
Assessing individual tendencies
Predicting global events
Calculating taxes
Measuring oxygen levels
Explanation - Knowing personality traits helps mediators understand motivations and reactions, facilitating resolution strategies.
Correct answer is: Assessing individual tendencies
Q.20 Which personality dimension is most related to emotional stability?
Neuroticism
Extraversion
Agreeableness
Openness
Explanation - Low neuroticism indicates emotional stability, while high neuroticism is linked with anxiety, mood swings, and stress.
Correct answer is: Neuroticism
Q.21 In sports psychology, understanding personality helps in:
Enhancing motivation and teamwork
Increasing muscle mass instantly
Predicting the weather
Calculating scores automatically
Explanation - Athletes’ personality traits influence motivation, teamwork, and coping with pressure, which can guide coaching strategies.
Correct answer is: Enhancing motivation and teamwork
Q.22 Which trait is generally associated with better coping strategies in difficult situations?
Neuroticism
Extraversion
Conscientiousness
Agreeableness
Explanation - Conscientious individuals plan ahead, remain organized, and stick to strategies that help them manage stress effectively.
Correct answer is: Conscientiousness
Q.23 Which personality trait is often linked with pro-social behavior?
Agreeableness
Neuroticism
Openness
Extraversion
Explanation - Agreeable individuals are empathetic, cooperative, and considerate, which promotes helping behavior.
Correct answer is: Agreeableness
Q.24 Applications of personality psychology in education include:
Tailoring instruction to student personality
Measuring physical agility
Predicting lottery numbers
Determining classroom temperature
Explanation - Personality insights allow teachers to adapt methods to student strengths, improving engagement and learning outcomes.
Correct answer is: Tailoring instruction to student personality