Q.1 Which of the following best describes educational technology?
Use of computers only in classrooms
Application of technology to enhance learning and teaching
Online testing platforms only
Electronic gadgets for entertainment
Explanation - Educational technology refers to the systematic application of technological tools and resources to improve teaching and learning processes.
Correct answer is: Application of technology to enhance learning and teaching
Q.2 What is the primary purpose of a Learning Management System (LMS)?
To entertain students
To manage and deliver educational content
To replace teachers
To track attendance only
Explanation - An LMS is designed to deliver, track, and manage training and educational courses efficiently.
Correct answer is: To manage and deliver educational content
Q.3 Which of the following is a key benefit of multimedia in education?
Reduces need for teachers
Enhances student engagement and understanding
Increases classroom noise
Makes textbooks obsolete
Explanation - Multimedia such as videos, animations, and interactive simulations can make learning more engaging and improve comprehension.
Correct answer is: Enhances student engagement and understanding
Q.4 What does 'blended learning' refer to?
Learning only through online courses
Combining traditional face-to-face learning with online learning
Teaching without any textbooks
Learning outdoors only
Explanation - Blended learning integrates both in-person classroom experiences and digital online resources to enhance the learning process.
Correct answer is: Combining traditional face-to-face learning with online learning
Q.5 Which technology tool allows real-time interaction between teacher and students remotely?
Video conferencing software
Word processors
Spreadsheets
Digital cameras
Explanation - Video conferencing tools such as Zoom or Microsoft Teams enable live interaction between teachers and students at different locations.
Correct answer is: Video conferencing software
Q.6 Which of the following is an example of adaptive learning technology?
Printed textbooks
Online quizzes that adjust difficulty based on performance
Lecture slides
Projector presentations
Explanation - Adaptive learning technologies personalize content and pace according to each student's performance and learning needs.
Correct answer is: Online quizzes that adjust difficulty based on performance
Q.7 Which principle is most important for designing effective educational software?
Colorful graphics
User-friendly interface and clear instructional design
Randomized content
High file size
Explanation - Effective educational software should prioritize usability and instructional clarity to facilitate learning.
Correct answer is: User-friendly interface and clear instructional design
Q.8 Which is an advantage of using simulations in education?
They make classrooms noisier
Allow experiential learning in a safe environment
Replace teacher entirely
Reduce student motivation
Explanation - Simulations provide hands-on experience and practice of concepts without real-world risks.
Correct answer is: Allow experiential learning in a safe environment
Q.9 What is the main function of an e-portfolio?
Track student progress and showcase work digitally
Play videos
Send emails
Monitor social media use
Explanation - E-portfolios allow students to compile, reflect on, and present their work electronically over time.
Correct answer is: Track student progress and showcase work digitally
Q.10 Which term refers to technology-enhanced self-directed learning?
Gamification
Personalized learning
Lecture method
Peer tutoring
Explanation - Personalized learning uses technology to adapt lessons to the learner’s pace, style, and needs.
Correct answer is: Personalized learning
Q.11 Gamification in education involves:
Adding game elements to learning to motivate students
Replacing teachers with games
Using only video games
Eliminating grades
Explanation - Gamification incorporates elements like points, badges, and challenges to increase student engagement and motivation.
Correct answer is: Adding game elements to learning to motivate students
Q.12 Which of the following is a disadvantage of online learning?
Flexible scheduling
Limited social interaction
Access to diverse resources
Ability to learn at own pace
Explanation - Online learning often reduces face-to-face interaction, which can impact collaboration and communication skills.
Correct answer is: Limited social interaction
Q.13 SCORM in educational technology refers to:
A learning standard for e-learning content
A type of computer hardware
A mobile app for students
A method of grading assignments
Explanation - SCORM (Sharable Content Object Reference Model) is a set of technical standards for e-learning software products.
Correct answer is: A learning standard for e-learning content
Q.14 Which is an example of synchronous learning?
Watching pre-recorded lectures
Participating in live online classes
Reading an e-book
Completing an offline assignment
Explanation - Synchronous learning occurs in real-time, allowing students and teachers to interact simultaneously.
Correct answer is: Participating in live online classes
Q.15 MOOCs stand for:
Massive Open Online Courses
Mobile Operational Online Classes
Multiple Offline Options for Courses
Modern Open Organizational Curriculum
Explanation - MOOCs are online courses available to large numbers of learners, often free or at low cost.
Correct answer is: Massive Open Online Courses
Q.16 Which educational technology tool helps in collaborative learning?
Google Docs
Graphing calculator
Digital microscope
Spreadsheet software
Explanation - Collaborative tools like Google Docs allow multiple students to work together in real-time on shared documents.
Correct answer is: Google Docs
Q.17 Which learning theory is most closely associated with technology-enhanced instruction?
Behaviorism
Constructivism
Psychoanalysis
Humanistic therapy
Explanation - Constructivist approaches emphasize active learning and knowledge construction, often facilitated by technology.
Correct answer is: Constructivism
Q.18 Which is a key feature of mobile learning (m-learning)?
Learning only on desktop computers
Access to learning anytime and anywhere using mobile devices
Requires physical classrooms
Limited to text-based content
Explanation - Mobile learning allows students to access educational content on smartphones or tablets, providing flexibility.
Correct answer is: Access to learning anytime and anywhere using mobile devices
Q.19 Which is considered an open educational resource (OER)?
A freely available online textbook
A proprietary software
A paid video lecture
A classroom notice board
Explanation - OERs are freely accessible, openly licensed educational materials useful for teaching, learning, and research.
Correct answer is: A freely available online textbook
Q.20 Which method uses technology to assess learning automatically?
Computer-based testing
Oral examination
Paper-pencil test
Peer assessment
Explanation - Computer-based testing allows for automated scoring, immediate feedback, and efficient assessment management.
Correct answer is: Computer-based testing
Q.21 What is the main purpose of analytics in educational technology?
To track and improve student performance
To make classrooms digital
To replace teachers
To increase hardware sales
Explanation - Learning analytics involves collecting and analyzing student data to improve teaching strategies and learning outcomes.
Correct answer is: To track and improve student performance
Q.22 Which of the following best describes flipped classroom technology?
Students watch lectures at home and do activities in class
Teachers lecture and students take notes in class only
Students teach the class without technology
All learning occurs online
Explanation - Flipped classrooms invert traditional teaching by delivering instructional content at home and focusing on interactive activities in class.
Correct answer is: Students watch lectures at home and do activities in class
Q.23 Which factor is critical for successful technology integration in education?
Teacher training and support
High-speed internet only
Latest gadgets without planning
Colorful classroom walls
Explanation - Effective integration of technology in education requires proper teacher preparation, training, and ongoing support.
Correct answer is: Teacher training and support
Q.24 Which of the following is a major challenge in educational technology?
Access inequality among students
Improved learning outcomes
Faster content delivery
Better communication
Explanation - Digital divide and unequal access to technology can hinder the benefits of educational technology.
Correct answer is: Access inequality among students
Q.25 Which of the following best defines e-learning?
Learning facilitated through electronic media and the internet
Reading printed books
Attending a classroom lecture
Watching educational TV only
Explanation - E-learning refers to education delivered using digital resources, often online, to facilitate learning outside traditional classrooms.
Correct answer is: Learning facilitated through electronic media and the internet